The Current Situation
While the July heatwave has subsided, dry weather continues to challenge agriculture across the country. As of 20 August 2025, more than 1,120 hands off flow restrictions are active, and further Section 57 spray irrigation bans are under review.
The Environment Agency has written to over 250 abstractors in the Wye Catchment and more than 800 across England, requesting voluntary reductions in water use to extend availability.
Crop Impacts
The drought has created a mixed picture for crop performance:
- Winter wheat – record-breaking yields in some areas.
- Peas and root vegetables – suffering from heat stress and lack of irrigation.
- Grass and maize – limited growth where irrigation has been restricted.
- Straw and fodder – expected to be in short supply, pushing up prices.
Livestock farmers may face difficult choices, with some likely to sell animals to ease pressure on feed availability.
Uncertainty Ahead
The biggest risk lies in the coming months. If autumn and winter rainfall is limited, farm reservoirs may not refill, threatening 2026’s planting season. This creates uncertainty for crops that rely heavily on early irrigation.
Flexible Abstraction Licences
So far, 25 flexible abstraction requests have been received to help farmers adapt. These measures allow water use to be spread more effectively during extreme weather events.
Support and Communication
The Environment Agency continues to update farmers through its Dry Weather Farming Blog, offering guidance on water efficiency, irrigation best practice, and support schemes.
Read the full briefing here: Dry Weather and Drought in England – 15 to 21 August 2025
